She would soon serve an important purpose that was aimed at finally putting an end to the war. Enola Gay, a B-29 Superfortress, was placed into service in May of 1945, toward the end of the Second World War. But one plane in particular has a more difficult and ambivalent history. Storied battleships, mighty aircraft carriers, and fearsome warplanes all contributed to the massive Allied forces in the Pacific Theater. There were many memorable ships and planes that played a larger-than-life role in the American war effort of the 1940s. Enola Gay landing after the bombing of Hiroshima, Japan, 6 August 1945